Indoor smoking is still visible in some indoor social life. Law vibe is more formal and rule-shaped in public settings.
Minimum budget: rural $600/mo, urban $1000/mo. Medical insurance: $700/yr.
Auto: Russian licenses should be backed by an IDP, French or Arabic translation; many desks ask for an international permit. Rentals are roughly €20-50/day for Dacia, Sandero, Clio class and €55-120+ for Duster, 4x4 desert routes. Spain ferries and Mauritania, Algeria borders are not normal rental-car crossings; domestic mountain, desert permissions and road exclusions matter.
Smoking: Indoor smoking is still visible in some indoor social life.
Police / rules: Police and public-order vibe is formal and rule-aware: expect visible order and some bureaucratic seriousness, with less casual flexibility than in softer places.